Ear, Nose, and Throat Disorders
Question #7114
33 days ago
63

tonsils function - #7114

Anonymously

I recently had a really bad sore throat, and when I went to the doctor, they said my tonsils were swollen. They mentioned that my tonsils might need to be removed if I keep getting infections. That got me wondering—what is the actual tonsils function, and do we really need them? From what I read, the tonsils function as part of the immune system. But if they help fight infections, why do so many people have them removed? Does taking them out weaken the immune system, or does it not really make a difference? I’ve noticed that every time I get sick, my tonsils swell up and get covered in white spots. Is that a normal part of the tonsils function, or is that a sign of something serious like tonsillitis? Also, can tonsils cause bad breath if they trap bacteria? Another thing I’m confused about is whether the tonsils function changes with age. I read that they’re more important in children, but do they stop being useful when you’re an adult? If that’s true, does it mean that getting them removed later in life has fewer risks? I also have trouble with snoring, and I read that enlarged tonsils can block the airway during sleep. If my tonsils are big, could that be causing sleep apnea? Should I get a sleep study done to check? If someone has weak immunity, does that make the tonsils function even more important? I get colds pretty often, so I’m wondering if removing them would make me more likely to get sick. On the other hand, if my tonsils are always inflamed, could they be doing more harm than good? For people who have had their tonsils removed, did you notice any changes in your health? Did you get sick less often, or did it make no difference? I’m trying to decide whether I should keep my tonsils or have them removed if the infections keep happening.

Tonsils function
Swollen tonsils
Immune system
Tonsil removal
Recurrent throat infections
Bad breath
Sleep apnea
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Doctors’ responses

Dr. Evgeny Arsentev
I am a highly qualified medical professional with over 15 years of experience in General Medicine. My expertise spans diagnosing and treating a wide range of conditions, providing evidence-based care, and mentoring junior doctors. I am dedicated to ensuring patient well-being through a combination of clinical skills and compassionate care.
33 days ago
Tonsils are part of your immune system, and they help fight infections by trapping bacteria and viruses that enter through the mouth and nose. They also produce white blood cells that fight off infections. However, if they become frequently infected or swollen, they can sometimes cause more harm than good, which is why doctors may recommend removing them. Swollen tonsils with white spots are often a sign of tonsillitis, which is an infection of the tonsils. This can happen during a cold or other viral infection. If this keeps happening, it’s worth discussing with your doctor whether removing your tonsils might help prevent recurring infections. Tonsils do tend to become less important as we age, and for adults, removing them usually doesn’t significantly weaken the immune system. However, enlarged tonsils can cause issues like snoring and even sleep apnea, which could be worth looking into with a sleep study. If you have frequent colds, removing your tonsils is unlikely to affect your immune function. But if they’re consistently inflamed and causing issues, their removal might help reduce your symptoms and improve your overall health.
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