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How to reduce dark patches?
Skin and Hair Disorders
Question #8916
66 days ago
132,337

How to reduce dark patches? - #8916

Sanjana

I've recently noticed some dark patches on my skin and I'm concerned about what might be causing them. What could be causing them, and what treatments would you recommend? These patches appear on my face, especially on forehead and have grown darker, become rough, etc.. I’m unsure if this is related to sun exposure, aging, or an underlying condition like melasma, hyperpigmentation, or something else. Could these patches be linked to hormonal changes, certain medications, or lifestyle factors? Additionally, I’d like to know if there are specific treatments you would recommend. Are topical creams, laser treatments, or chemical peels effective in such cases? I'd also be interested in learning about preventive measures to avoid further darkening. If an examination is necessary, I'm willing to schedule an appointment. I’d appreciate your guidance on the best steps to take for diagnosis and treatment. Thank you.

Age: 31
Dark patches
100 INR (~1.18 USD)
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Doctors’ responses

Hello sanjana ji,if u have high sun exposure that might be the most probably cause.i would suggest u to rinse your face twice daily and apply sunscreen of spf50+ with hyaluronic acid and face wash should have 1 % salicylic acid and use retinol after rinsing face at night
Accepted response

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Dark patches on your forehead that have grown darker and rough could be due to melasma, sun damage, hormonal changes, or other underlying conditions. Factors like sun exposure, medications, or vitamin deficiencies might contribute. For treatment, options include topical creams (hydroquinone, retinoids, vitamin C), professional treatments (chemical peels, laser therapy), and strict sun protection (SPF 50+). However, since the patches are worsening, I strongly recommend seeing a dermatologist for an accurate diagnosis and the best treatment plan

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Hi Sanjana , with short history that you have provided - possibilities of sun exposure related rash( FRECKLES), nutrition related , hormonal cause, drug related rash , post inflammatory rash can’t be ruled out . Atleast an image of rash could help us to come to possible diagnoses as treatment for most skin diseases are based on causative factor . Doctor needs to know - if rash was localised to only forehead ? , and if the rash is well circumscribed or ill defined ?,does the pigmentation have any specific pattern like linear/ reticular ? , is the pigmentation stable / progressing/ regressing ?, any concomitant systemic issues ? , any history of drug exposure ?. Treatment includes sun protective measures, skin depigmenting creams, pigment specific lasers , light based therapies. Preventive measures- use sun screen , adequate hydration , avoid excess cosmetics , avoid using over the counter steroid creams as they cause thinning of skin- if used without proper indication. Avoid applying irritants like certain home remedies which further worsen post inflammatory hyperpigmentation . Consulting dermatologist is the final solution. In case if that’s not possible - video consultation with doctor online or consultation with sharing pics of rash can help .

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Hello sanjana The concern about rough velvety pigmentation could be resultant of sudden weight gain in short span of period. The most common condition is Acanthosis Nigricans. This can occur at face, neck hands, under arms and knucles area. This can be treated by various modalities such as topical medications, chemical peels, Laser most of the times not needed.

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