Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Question #6815
33 days ago
40

HIV AIDS - #6815

Anonymously

I recently started learning more about HIV AIDS, and I realized that many people still don’t fully understand the difference between the two. What exactly is HIV AIDS, and how does it progress in the body? From what I read, HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) is the virus that attacks the immune system, while AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome) is the advanced stage of the disease. But does everyone with HIV eventually develop AIDS, or can treatment stop it from progressing? I also learned that HIV AIDS spreads through unprotected sex, sharing needles, and from mother to baby during childbirth or breastfeeding. But how effective are antiretroviral treatments (ART) in controlling HIV AIDS, and can someone live a normal life with the virus? Another thing I wonder is whether HIV AIDS always shows symptoms early on. Can a person have HIV for years without knowing, and what are the first warning signs? For those living with HIV AIDS, how has treatment affected your daily life, and what are the biggest challenges in managing the condition?

Hiv aids
Hiv symptoms
Aids treatment
Antiretroviral therapy
Std awareness
Immune system
Hiv transmission
Question is closed

On the Ask Doctors service, online consultations with doctors for Sexually Transmitted Diseases are available for any issue that concerns you. Expert doctors provide consultations around the clock and for free. Ask your question and get an answer right away!

Doctors’ responses

Dr. Evgeny Arsentev
I am a highly qualified medical professional with over 15 years of experience in General Medicine. My expertise spans diagnosing and treating a wide range of conditions, providing evidence-based care, and mentoring junior doctors. I am dedicated to ensuring patient well-being through a combination of clinical skills and compassionate care.
31 days ago
HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) attacks the immune system, specifically CD4 cells, which help the body fight infections. If left untreated, HIV can progress to AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome), the most severe stage of the disease, where the immune system is severely damaged. However, not everyone with HIV will develop AIDS. With proper treatment, particularly antiretroviral therapy (ART), HIV can be controlled, and the progression to AIDS can be stopped. ART is very effective in controlling HIV and can allow someone to live a normal life, maintaining an undetectable viral load and reducing the risk of transmission to others. It’s also important to note that many people with HIV may not show symptoms for years, and some may not even know they’re infected. The first signs can include flu-like symptoms, but these can be mild and easy to overlook. If you're concerned about HIV or think you may be at risk, getting tested is the first step. Regular testing can help catch the virus early, and with ART, people living with HIV can manage their condition and lead fulfilling lives.
Accepted response

0 replies

If you need a detailed answer, ask your question to a doctor

A doctor will answer all of your questions, advise you what to do now to get better, what to do in the future, what best treatments and practices should be followed.

About our doctors

Only qualified doctors who have confirmed the availability of medical education and other certificates of medical practice consult on our service.


Related questions