What are the functions and common health issues of the penis? - #564

Anonymously

I’ve been learning about human anatomy and want to understand more about the structure and health concerns of the penis. What are the main functions of the penis, including reproduction and urination? What are common conditions that affect penile health, like erectile dysfunction, balanitis, or Peyronie’s disease? I’m curious about the importance of hygiene and how to maintain overall penile health. If anyone has insights into addressing common concerns or tips for keeping this organ healthy, I’d appreciate learning more.

Penis

Male anatomy

Reproductive health

Hygiene

Erectile dysfunction

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Doctors’ responses

Dr. Evgeny Arsentev

I am a highly qualified medical professional with over 15 years of experience in General Medicine. My expertise spans diagnosing and treating a wide range of conditions, providing evidence-based care, and mentoring junior doctors. I am dedicated to ensuring patient well-being through a combination of clinical skills and compassionate care.

70 days ago

The penis has two main functions: reproduction and urination. During reproduction, it delivers sperm into the female reproductive system. For urination, it serves as the passage through which urine exits the body from the bladder.

There are several common health issues that can affect penile health. Erectile dysfunction (ED) is one of the most common, where a man has difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection. Balanitis refers to inflammation of the head of the penis, often due to infection or poor hygiene. Peyronie’s disease involves the formation of scar tissue inside the penis, causing it to bend or become painful during erection.

Maintaining good hygiene is key to overall penile health. Cleaning the area gently with water and mild soap, especially under the foreskin (if applicable), can help prevent infections and irritation. Wearing breathable, clean underwear and avoiding irritants like harsh soaps can also reduce the risk of issues like balanitis.

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