Orthopedic Disorders Online Doctors Consultation — page 3

It sounds like your grandmother is dealing with multiple chronic conditions, and despite taking medications, her health is not improving. Since she has hernia, orthopedic issues, ear, and eye problems, managing her overall well-being requires a multispecialty approach. Chronic constipation could be making her discomfort worse, as it can cause bloating, pain, and even worsen her hernia symptoms. Ensuring she has a fiber-rich diet (fruits, vegetables, whole grains), plenty of fluids, and gentle physical activity (if possible) can help with constipation. If it persists, a doctor may prescribe mild laxatives or probiotics to regulate digestion. For her orthopedic issues, physiotherapy, pain management, and possibly calcium/vitamin D supplements might help. If her hernia is causing severe pain or complications, surgical evaluation might be needed. Since she has multiple issues, consulting a general physician or geriatric specialist to coordinate her care can be beneficial. They can review her medications to check if any are causing side effects or interactions and suggest alternative treatments like lifestyle modifications, physical therapy, or even small surgical interventions if necessary. Keeping her mentally and emotionally supported is equally important for overall healing.

It's completely natural to feel concerned when you notice something different in your baby’s growth, especially with leg alignment — but the good news is, bowed legs (genu varum) are often normal at this age and usually correct themselves as your child grows. At 1 year 10 months, mild bowing of the legs is common, especially in toddlers who are just learning to walk. Most children outgrow it by age 2 to 3 without any treatment. Your child’s height and weight are within a healthy range, which is reassuring. However, if the bowing is severe, asymmetric (more on one leg), worsening after age 2, or if there’s a family history of bone disorders or vitamin D deficiency, then it’s worth getting a full checkup. A pediatric orthopedic doctor may recommend an X-ray and blood tests (including vitamin D and calcium levels) to rule out conditions like rickets. Ayurvedic treatments can be supportive, but it’s important not to delay evaluation if the bowing seems concerning. In many cases, no intervention is needed, just regular monitoring, a balanced diet rich in vitamin D and calcium, and safe sun exposure. Let me know if you'd like a sample diet plan or signs that might suggest the need for medical intervention.

It sounds like the swelling and pain around the ankle could be due to chronic inflammation, a mild sprain, or venous insufficiency, especially since it worsens with prolonged standing. Since it has been persisting for two months despite antibiotics and painkillers, it may be worth exploring other causes and treatment options. Possible Causes 1. Venous Insufficiency: Common in people who stand for long hours, it causes blood pooling in the lower legs, leading to swelling and discomfort. 2. Tendonitis or Ligament Strain: Repeated stress from standing can cause inflammation in the ankle tendons or ligaments. 3. Arthritis: Mild osteoarthritis can cause intermittent ankle pain and swelling, especially with age. 4. Lymphedema or Edema: Fluid retention due to reduced lymphatic drainage can cause swelling. Remedies and Care Tips 1. Rest and Elevation: Rest the ankle whenever possible. Elevate the leg above heart level while sitting or lying down to reduce swelling. 2. Cold and Warm Compress: Apply a cold pack for 15-20 minutes if the area is inflamed. Use a warm compress after a few days if stiffness persists. 3. Compression and Support: Wear compression stockings to improve blood circulation and reduce swelling. Use an ankle brace for added support if walking is painful. 4. Foot Exercises: Perform ankle circles and calf stretches to promote circulation. Gentle walking or swimming can also help. 5. Anti-inflammatory Medications: Continue with painkillers as needed, but avoid overuse. Ask your doctor about NSAID gels or creams for localized relief. When to Seek Further Medical Help If the swelling and pain persist despite these measures, you should: Request an X-ray or MRI to rule out ligament or bone issues. Get a Doppler ultrasound to check for venous insufficiency or blood clots. Consult an orthopedic specialist or vascular surgeon if the symptoms persist or worsen.